Table of Contents
Introduction
"Most young people find botany a dull study. So it is, as taught from the text-books in the schools; but study it yourself in the fields…
Introductory Chapter
UNTIL a comparatively recent period the interest in plants centred largely in the medicinal properties, and sometimes in the supernatural…
Explanation of Terms
THE comprehension of the flower descriptions and of the opening chapters will be facilitated by the reading of the following explanation of…
Notable Plant Families
4 pages
I White
[White or occasionally White Flowers not described in White Section. Liverwort. Hepatica triloba. April and May.
Blood-Root
Sanguinaria Canadensis. Poppy Family.
Shad-Bush. June-Berry. Service-Berry
Amelanchier oblongifolia. Rose Family.
Wood Anemone. Wind-Flower
Anemone nemorosa. Crowfoot Family.
Rue Anemone
Anemonella thalictroides. Crowfoot Family.
Star-Flower
Trientalis Americana. Primrose Family.
Gold Thread
Coptis trifolia. Crowfoot Family.
Early Everlasting. Plantain-Leaved Ever-Lasting
Antennaria plantaginifolia. Composite Family.
Pyxie. Flowering-Moss
Pyxidanthera barbulata. Order Diapensiaceae.
Crinkle-Root. Toothwort. Pepper-Root
Dentaria diphylla. Mustard Family.
Toothwort
Dentaria laciniata. Mustard Family.
Spring-Cress
Cardamine rhomboidea. Mustard Family.
Whitlow-Grass
Draba verna. Mustard Family.
Shepherd's Purse
Capsella Bursa-pastoris. Mustard Family.
Rock Cress
Arabis hirsuta. Mustard Family.
May Apple. Mandrake
Podophyllum peltatum. Barberry Family.
Harbinger-Of-Spring. Pepper and Salt
Erigenia bulbosa. Parsley Family.
Spring Beauty
Claytonia Virginica. Purslane Family.
Dutchman's Breeches. White-Hearts
Dicentra Cucullaria. Fumitory Family.
Squirrel Corn
Dicentra Canadensis. Fumitory Family.
Early Saxifrage
Saxifraga Virginiensis. Saxifrage Family.
Indian Poke. False Hellebore
Veratrum viride. Lily Family.
Foam-Flower. False Mitre-Wort
Tiarella cordifolia. Saxifrage Family.
Mitre-Wort. Bishop's Cap
Mitella diphylla. Saxifrage Family.
Larger White Trillium
Trillium grandiflorum. Lily Family.
Twin-Leaf. Rheumatism-Root
Jeffersonia diphylla. Barberry Family.
Carrion-Flower. Cat-Brier
Smilax herbacea. Lily Family.
Wild Sarsaparilla
Aralia nudicaulis. Ginseng Family.
Ground-Nut. Dwarf Ginseng
Aralia trifolia. Ginseng Family.
Ginseng
Aralia quinquefolia. Ginseng Family.
Spikenard
Aralia racemosa. Ginseng Family.
Choke-Berry
Pyrus arbutifolia. Rose Family.
Canada Violet
Viola Canadensis. Violet Family.
Creeping Snowberry
Chiogenes serpyllifolia. Heath Family.
False Solomon's Seal
Smilacina racemosa. Lily Family.
Black Haw
Viburnum prunifolium. Honeysuckle Family.
Hobble-Bush. American Wayfaring-Tree
Viburnum lantanoides. Honeysuckle Family.
Maple-Leaved Viburnum. Dockmackie
Viburnum acerifolium. Honeysuckle Family.
Arrow-Wood
Viburnum dentatum. Honeysuckle Family.
Round-Leaved Dogwood
Cornus circinata. Dogwood Family.
Alternate-Leaved Dogwood
Cornus alternifolia. Dogwood Family.
Panicled Dogwood
Cornus paniculata. Dogwood Family.
Red-Osier Dogwood
Cornus stolonifera. Dogwood Family.
Bearberry
Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi. Heath Family.
Hawthorn. White-Thorn
Crataegus coccinea. Rose Family.
Cockspur Thorn
Crataegus Crus-galli. Rose Family.
Mountain Holly
Nemopanthes fascicularis. Holly Family.
Winterberry. Black Alder
Ilex verticillata. Holly Family.
White Baneberry
Actaea alba. Crowfoot Family.
Red-Berried Elder
Sambucus racemosa. Honeysuckle Family.
Bunch-Berry. Dwarf Cornel
Cornus Canadensis. Dogwood Family.
Buckbean
Menyanthes trifoliata. Gentian Family.
Wild Calla. Water Arum
Calla palustris. Arum Family.
Lizard's Tail
Saururus cernuus. Pepper Family Stem.--Jointed; often tall. Leaves.--Alternate; heart-shaped. Flowers.--White; without calyx or corolla…
Moonseed
Menispermum Canadense. Moonseed Family.
Mountain Laurel. Spoonwood. Calico-Bush
Kalmia latifolia. Heath Family.
American Rhododendron. Great Laurel
Rhododendron maximum. Heath Family.
Wood Sorrel
Oxalis Acetosella. Geranium Family.
Sweet Cicely
Osmorrhiza longistylis. Parsley Family.
White Swamp Honeysuckle. Clammy Azalea
Rhododendron viscosum. Heath Family.
Sweet Bay. Laurel Magnolia
Magnolia glauca. Magnolia Family.
Poison Sumach
Rhus venenata. Cashew Family.
Staghorn Sumach
Rhus typhina. Cashew Family.
Poison Ivy
Rhus Toxicodendron. Cashew Family.
Virginia Creeper. American Ivy
Ampelopsis quinquefolia. Vine Family.
Dangleberry
Gaylussacia frondosa. Heath Family.
Common Blueberry
Vaccinium corymbosum. Heath Family.
Low Blueberries
Vaccinium. Heath Family.
Squaw Huckleberry
Vaccinium stamineum. Heath Family.
Bog Bilberry
Vaccinium uliginosum. Heath Family.
Marsh Andromeda
Andromeda polifolia. Heath Family.
Stagger-Bush
Andromeda Mariana. Heath Family.
Leather-Leaf
Cassandra calyculata. Heath Family.
Labrador Tea
Ledum latifolium. Heath Family.
One-Flowered Pyrola
Moneses grandiflora. Heath Family.
Shin-Leaf
Pyrola elliptica. Heath Family.
Pipsissewa. Prince's Pine
Chimaphila umbellata. Health Family.
White Daisy. White-Weed. Ox-Eyed Daisy
Chrysanthemum Leucanthemum. Composite Family.
Daisy Fleabane. Sweet Scabious
Erigeron annuus. Composite Family.
Wintergreen. Checkerberry. Mountain Tea
Gaultheria procumbens. Heath Family.
Indian Pipe. Corpse-Plant. Ghost-Flower
Monotropa uniflora. Heath Family.
Mayweed. Chamomile
Anthemis Cotula. Composite Family.
New Jersey Tea. Red-Root
Ceanothus Americanus. Buckthorn Family.
Bastard Toadflax
Comandra umbellata. Sandalwood Family.
White Sweet Clover, White Melilot
Melilotus alba. Pulse Family.
Waterleaf
Hydrophyllum Virginicum. Waterleaf Family.
Enchanter's Nightshade
Circaea Lutetiana. Evening Primrose Family.
Thimble-Weed
Anemone Virginia. Crowfoot Family.
Long-Fruited Anemone
Anemone cylindrica. Crowfoot Family.
Cleavers. Goose-Grass. Bedstraw
Galium Aparine. Madder Family.
Small Bedstraw
Galium trifidum. Madder Family.
Rough Bedstraw
Galium asprellum. Madder Family.
Black Cohosh. Bugbane. Black Snakeroot
Cimicifuga racemosa. Crowfoot Family.
Culver's Root
Veronica Virginica. Figwort Family.
Partridge Vine
Mitchella repens. Madder Family.
Ragged Fringed Orchis
Habenaria lacera. Orchis Family.
Common Elder
Sambucus Canadensis. Honeysuckle Family.
Spurge
Euphorbia corollata. Spurge Family.
Button-Bush
Cephalanthus occidentalis. Madder Family.
Bitter-Sweet. Wax-Work
Celastrus scandens. Staff-tree Family.
Mild Water-Pepper
Polygonum hydropiperoides. Buckwheat Family.
Climbing False Buckwheat
Polygonum scandens. Buckwheat Family.
Arrow-Leaved Tear-Thumb
Polygonum sagittatum. Buckwheat Family.
Brook-Weed. Water Pimpernel
Samolus Valerandi. Primrose Family.
Starry Campion
Silene stellata. Pink Family.
Bladder Campion
Silene Cucubalus. Pink Family.
Tall Meadow Rue
Thalictrum polygamum. Crowfoot Family.
White Water-Lily
Nymphaea odorata. Water-lily Family.
Arrow-Head
Sagittaria variabilis. Water-plantain Family.
Water-Plantain
Alisma Plantago. Water-plantain Family.
Round-Leaved Sundew
Drosera rotundifolia. Sundew Family.
Pokeweed. Garget. Pigeon-Berry
Phytolacca decandra, Pokeweed Family.
Meadow-Sweet
Spiraea salicifolia. Rose Family.
White Avens
Geum album. Rose Family.
Three-Toothed Cinquefoil
Potentilla tridentata. Rose Family.
Rattlesnake-Plantain
Goodyera pubescens. Orchis Family.
White Fringed Orchis
Habenaria blephariglottis. Orchis Family.
White Orchis
Habenaria dilatata. Orchis Family.
Sweet Pepperbush. White Alder
Clethra alnifolia. Heath Family.
Wild Balsam-Apple
Echinocystis lobata. Gourd Family.
Colic-Root. Star-Grass
Aletris farinosa. Bloodwort Family.
Common Yarrow. Milfoil
Achillea Millefolium. Composite Family.
Wild Carrot. Bird's Nest. Queen Anne's Lace
Daucus Corota. Parsley Family.
Water Hemlock. Spotted Cowbane
Cicuta maculata. Parsley Family.
Water-Parsnip
Sium cicutaefolium. Parsley Family.
Mock Bishop-Weed
Discopleura capillacea. Parsley Family.
Water Horehound
Lycopus sinuatus. Mint Family.
Bugle-Weed
Lycopus Virginicus. Mint Family.
White Vervain
Verbena urticaefolia. Verbena Family.
Traveller's Joy. Virgin's Bower
Clematis Virginiana. Crowfoot Family.
Ground Cherry
Physalis Virginiana. Nightshade Family.
Turtle-Head
Chelone glabra. Figwort Family.
Common Dodder. Love Vine
Cuscuta Gronovii. Convolvulus Family.
Thorn-Apple. Jamestown-Weed
Datura Stramonium. Nightshade Family.
White Asters
Aster, Composite Family.
Boneset. Thoroughwort
Eupatorium perfoliatum. Composite Family.
White Snakeroot
Eupatorium ageratoides. Composite Family.
Climbing Hemp-Weed
Mikania scandens. Composite Family.
Ladies' Tresses
Spiranthes cernua. Orchis Family.
Green-Flowered Milkweed
Asclepias verticillata. Milkweed Family.
Grass of Parnassus
Parnassia Caroliniana. Saxifrage Family.
Pearly Everlasting
Anaphilis margaritacea. Composite Family.
Fragrant Life-Everlasting
Gnaphalium polycephalum. Composite Family.
Yellow
[Yellow or occasionally Yellow Flowers not described in Yellow Section. Fragrant Woodbine. Lonicera grata. May.
Marsh Marigold
Caltha palustris. Crowfoot Family.
Spice-Bush. Benjamin-Bush. Fever-Bush
Lindera Benzoin. Laurel Family.
Yellow-Adders's Tongue. Dog's Tooth Violet
Erythronium Americanum. Lily Family.
Celandine Poppy
Stylophorum diphyllum. Poppy Family.
Wood Betony. Lousewort
Pedicularis Canadensis. Figwort Family.
Solomon's Seal
Polygonatum biflorum. Lily Family.
Early Crowfoot
Ranunculus septentrionalis. Crowfoot Family.
Bellwort
Oakesia sessilifolia. Lily Family.
Early Meadow Parsnip
Zizia aurea. Parsley Family.
Downy Yellow Violet
Viola pubescens. Violet Family.
Golden Club
Orontium aquaticum. Arum Family.
Celandine
Chelidonium majus. Poppy Family.
Golden Ragwort. Squaw-Weed
Senecio aureus. Composite Family.
Yellow Lady's Slipper. Whip-Poor-Will's Shoe
Cypripedium pubescens. Orchis Family.
Yellow Sweet Clover. Yellow Melilot
Melilotus officinalis. Pulse Family.
Indian Cucumber-Root
Medeola Virginica. Lily Family.
Common Cinquefoil. Five Finger
Potentilla Canadensis. Rose Family.
Black Mustard
Brassica nigra. Mustard Family.
Wild Radish
Raphanus Raphanistrum. Mustard Family.
Cynthia. Dwarf Dandelion
Krigia Virginica. Composite Family.
Rattlesnake-Weed. Hawkweed
Hieracium venosum. Composite Family.
Dandelion
Taraxacum officinale. Composite Family.
Shrubby Cinquefoil. Five Finger
Potentilla fruticosa. Rose Family.
Silvery Cinquefoil
Potentilla argentea. Rose family.
Yellow Avens
Geum strictum. Rose Family.
Bush-Honeysuckle
Diervilla trifida. Honeysuckle Family.
Poverty-Grass
Hudsonia tomentosa. Rock-rose Family "Bushy, heath-like shrubs, seldom a foot high." (Gray.) Leaves.--Small; oval or narrowly oblong…
Rock-Rose. Frost-Weed
Helianthemum Canadense. Rock-rose family.
Four-Leaved Loosestrife
Lysimachia quadrifolia. Primrose Family.
Yellow Loosestrife
Lysimachia stricta. Primrose Family.
Cow Wheat
Melampyrum Americanum. Figwort Family.
Spearwort
Ranunculus ambigens. Crowfoot Family.
Yellow Pond-Lily. Spatter Dock
Nuphar advena. Water-lily Family.
Prickly Pear. Indian Fig
Opuntia Rafinesquii. Cactus Family.
Common Barberry
Berberis vulgaris; Barberry Family.
Yellow Star-Grass
Hypoxis erecta. Amaryllis Family.
Wild Indigo
Baptisia tinctoria. Pulse Family.
Yellow Clover. Hop Clover
Trifolium agrarium. Pulse Family.
Sundrops
OEnothera fruticosa. Evening Primrose Family.
Meadow Lily. Wild Yellow Lily
Lilium Canadense. Lily Family.
Common Bladderwort
Utricularia Vulgaris. Bladderwort Family.
Butter-And-Eggs. Toadflax
Linaria Vulgaris. Figwort Family.
Dyer's Green-Weed. Woad-Waxen. New England Whin
Genista tinctoria. Pulse Family.
Rattlebox
Crotalaria Sagittalis. Pulse Family.
Common St. John's-Wort
Hypericum perforatum. St. John's-wort Family.
Smaller St. John's-Wort
St. John's-wort Family.
St. Andrew's Cross
Ascyrum Crux-Andreae. St. John's-wort Family. Stem.--Low; branched. Leaves.--Opposite; narrowly oblong; blackdotted. Flowers.--Light…
Common Mullein
Verbascum Thapsus. Figwort Family.
Moth Mullein
Verbascum Blattaria. Figwort Family.
Partridge-Pea
Cassia Chamoecrista. Pulse Family.
Wild Senna
Cassia Marilandica. Pulse Family.
Black-Eyed Susan. Cone-Flower
Rudbeckia hirta. Composite Family.
Agrimony
Agrimonia Eupatoria. Rose Family.
Yellow Wood Sorrel
Oxalis stricta. Geranium Family.
Jewel-Weed. Touch-Me-Not
Geranium Family.
Horse Balm. Rich-Weed. Stone-Root
Collinsonia Canadensis. Mint Family.
Yellow Fringed Orchis. Orange Orchis
Habenaria ciliaris. Orchis Family.
Evening Primrose
OEnothera biennis. Evening Primrose Family.
Elecampane
Inula Helenium. Composite Family.
Golden Aster
Chrysopsis Mariana. Composite Family.
Wild Sunflower
Helianthus giganteus. Composite Family.
Sneezeweed. Swamp Sunflower
Helenium autumnale. Composite Family.
Fall Dandelion
Leontodon autumnalis. Composite Family.
Stick-Tight. Bur-Marigold, Beggar-Ticks
Bidens frondosa. Composite Family.
Wild Lettuce
Lactuca Canadensis. Composite Family.
Yellow Thistle
Cnicus horridulus. Composite Family.
Golden-Rod
Solidago. Composite Family.
Smooth False Foxglove
Gerardia quercifolia. Figwort Family.
Witch-Hazel
Hamamelis Virginiana. Witch-hazel Family.
Trailing Arbutus. Mayflower, Ground Laurel
Epigaa repens. Heath Family.
Twin-Flower
Linnaa borealis. Honeysuckle Family.
Showy Orchis
Orchis spectabilis. Orchis Family.
Twisted Stalk
Streptopus roseus. Lily Family.
Pink Lady's Slipper. Moccason-Flower
Cypripedium acaule. Orchis Family.
Pale Corydalis
Corydalis glauca. Fumitory Family.
Calypso
Calypso borealis. Orchis Family.
Fringed Polygala
Polygala paucifolia. Milkwort Family.
Sheep Laurel. Lambkill
Kalmia angustifolia. Heath Family.
Showy Lady's Slipper
Cypripedinm spectabile. Orchis Family.
American Cranberry
Vaccinium macrocarpon. Heath Family.
Adder's Mouth
Pogonia ophioglossoides. Orchis Family.
Spreading Dogbane
Apocynum androsaemifolium. Dogbane Family.
Purple-Flowering Raspberry
Rubus odoratus. Rose Family.
Deptford Pink
Dianthus Armeria. Pink Family.
Wild Morning-Glory. Hedge Bindweed
Convolvulus Americanus. Convolvulus Family.
Clammy Cuphea. Wax-Weed
Cuphea viscosissima. Loosestrife Family.
Hemp Nettle
Galeopsis Tetrahit. Mint Family.
Herb Robert
Geranium Robertianum. Geranium Family.
Common Milkwort
Polygala sanguinea. Milkwort Family.
Moss Polygala
Polygala cruciata. Milkwort Family.
Common Milkweed
Asclepias Cornuti. Milkweed Family.
Fireweed. Great Willow-Herb
Epilobium angustifolium. Evening Primrose Family.
Small Willow-Herb
Epilobium coloratum. Evening Primrose Family.
Hairy Willow-Herb
Epilobium hirsutum. Evening Primrose Family.
Steeple-Bush. Hardhack
Spiraea tomentosa. Rose Family.
Pink Knotweed
Polygonum Pennsylvanicum. Buckwheat Family.
Amphibious Knotweed
Polygonum amphibium. Buckwheat Family.
Purple Loosestrife
Lythrum Salicaria. Loosestrife Family.
Meadow-Beauty Deer-Grass
Rhexia Virginica. Melastoma Family.
Lopseed
Phryma Leptostachya. Vervain Family.
Sea Pink
Sabbatia stellaris. Gentian Family.
Bush Clover
Lespedeza procumbens. Pulse Family.
Rose Mallow. Swamp Mallow
Hibiscus Moscheutos. Mallow Family.
Marsh St. John's-Wort
Elodes campanulata. St. John's-wort Family.
Tick-Trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum. Pulse Family.
Bouncing Bet. Soapwort
Saponaria officinalis. Pink Family.
Purple Gerardia
Gerardia purpurea. Figwort Family.
Salt Marsh Fleabane
Pluchea camphorata. Composite Family.
False Dragon-Head
Physostegia Virginiana. Mint Family.
Sand Knotweed
Polygonella articulata. (Formerly Polygonum articulatum.) Buckwheat Family. Erect; branching; four to twelve inches high. Leaves.--Linear…
Joe-Pye-Weed. Trumpet-Weed
Eupatorium purpureum. Composite Family.
Wild Columbine
Aquilegia Canadensis. Crowfoot Family.
Wake Robin. Birthroot
Trillium erectum. Lily Family.
Painted Cup
Castilleia coccinea. Figwort Family.
Pitcher Plant. Side-Saddle Flower. Huntsman's Cup
Sarracenia purpurea. Pitcher-plant Family.
Wood Lily. Wild Red Lily
Lilium Philadelphicum. Lily Family.
Turk's Cap Lily
Lilium superbum. Lily Family.
Butterfly-Weed. Pleurisy-Root
Asclepias Cuberosa. Milkweed Family.
Oswego Tea. Bee Balm
Monarda didyma. Mint Family.
Hound's Tongue
Cynoglossum officinale. Borage Family.
Pimpernel. Poor-Man's-Weather-Glass
Anagallis arvensis. Primrose Family.
European Hawkweed. Devil's Paintbrush
Hieracium aurantiacum. Composite Family.
Cardinal-Flower
Lobelia cardinalis. Lobelia Family.
Trumpet Honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens. Honeysuckle Family.
V Blue and Purple
[Blue or Purple or occasionally Blue or Purple Flowers not found in Blue and Purple Section.
Liverwort. Liver-Leaf
Hepatica triloba. Crowfoot Family.
Common Blue Violet
Viola palmata; var. cucullata. Violet Family.
Dog Violet
Viola canina; var. Muhlenbergii. Violet Family.
Bluets. Quaker Ladies
Houstonia caerulea. Madder Family.
Gill-Over-The-Ground. Ground Ivy
Nepeta Glechoma. Mint Family.
Larkspur
Delphinium. Crowfoot Family.
Robin's Plantain. Blue Spring-Daisy
Erigeron bellidifolius. Composite Family.
Wild Geranium. Wild Cranesbill
Geranium maculatum. Geranium Family.
Wild Phlox
Phlox divaricata. Polemonium Family.
Blue-Eyed Mary. Innocence
Collinsia verna. Figwort Family.
Bluebells. Virginian Cowslip. Lungwort
Mertensia Virginica. Borage Family.
Blue-Eyed Grass
Sisyrinchium angustifolium. Iris Family.
One-Flowered Cancer-Root
Aphyllon uniflorum. Broom-Rape Family.
Violet Wood Sorrel
Oxalis violacca. Geranium Family.
Larger Blue-Flag. Fleur-De-Lis
Iris versicolor. Iris Family.
Skull-Cap
Scutellaria. Mint Family.
American Brooklime
Veronica Americana. Figwort Family.
Common Speedwell
Veronica officinalis. Figwort Family.
Speedwell
Veronica serpyllifolia. Figwort Family.
Wild Lupine
Lupinus perennis. Pulse Family.
Forget-Me-Not
Mysotis laxa. Borage Family.
Purple Fringed Orchises
Orchis Family.
Self-Heal. Heal-All
Brunella vulgaris. Mint Family.
Beard-Tongue
Pentstemon pubescens. Figwort Family.
Arethusa
Arethusa bulbosa. Orchis Family.
Blue Vervain. Simpler's Joy
Verbena hastata. Vervain Family.
Monkey-Flower
Mimulus ringens. Figwort Family.
Corn Cockle
Lychnis Githago. Pink Family.
Beach Pea
Lathyrus maritimus. Pulse Family.
Blue Vetch
Vicia Cracca. Pulse Family.
Wild Mint
Mentha Canadensis. Mint Family.
Spearmint
Mentha viridis. Mint Family.
Peppermint
Mentha piperita. Mint Family.
Blueweed. Viper's Bugloss
Echium vulgare. Borage Family.
Venus's Looking Glass
Specularia perfoliata. Campanula Family.
Pickerel-Weed
Pontedaria cordata. Pickerel-weed Family.
Harebell
Campanula rotundifolia. Campanula Family.
European Bellflower
Campanula rapunculoides. Campanula Family.
Nightshade
Solanum Dulcamara. Nightshade Family.
Common Motherwort
Leonurus cardiaca. Mint Family.
Indian Tobacco
Lobelia inflata. Lobelia Family.
Blue Lobelia
Lobelia Family.
American Pennyroyal
Hedeoma pulegioides. Mint Family.
Sea Lavender. Marsh Rosemary
Statice Caroliniana. Leadwort Family.
Wild Bergamot
Monarda fistulosa. Mint Family.
Day-Flower
Commelina Virginica. Spiderwort Family.
High Mallow
Malva Sylvestris. Mallow Family.
Hog Pea-Nut
Amphicarpaea monoica. Pulse Family.
Chickory. Succory
Cichorium Intybus. Composite Family. Stems.--Branching. Leaves.--The lower oblong or lance--shaped, partly clasping, sometimes sharply…
Purple Avens. Water Avens
Geum rivale. Rose Family.
Blue Linaria. Blue Toadflax
Linaria Canadensis. Figwort Family.
Great Lobelia
Lobelia syphilitica. Lobelia Family.
Blue and Purple Asters
Aster. Composite Family.
Iron-Weed
Vernonia Noveboracensis. Composite Family.
Spiderwort
Tradescantia Virginica. Spiderwort Family.
Blazing Star
Liatris scariosa. Composite Family.
Creeping Thyme
Thymus Serpyllum. Mint Family.
Blue Curls. Bastard Pennyroyal
Trichostema dichotomum. Mint Family.
Five-Flowered Gentian
Gentiana quinqueflora. Gentian Family.
Common Dittany
Cunila Mariana. Mint Family.
Closed Gentian
Gentiana Andrewsii. Gentian Family.
Fringed Gentian
Gentiana crinita. Gentian Family.
Skunk Cabbage. Swamp Cabbage
Symplocarpus faetidus. Arum Family.
Wild Ginger
Asarum Canadense. Birthwort Family.
Jack-In-The-Pulpit. Indian Turnip
Arisoema triphyllum. Arum Family.
Alum-Root
Heuchera Americana. Saxifrage Family.
Blue Cohosh
Caulophyllum thalictroides. Barberry Family.
Early Meadow Rue
Thalictrum dioicum. Crowfoot Family.
Swamp Saxifrage
Saxifrage Pennsylvanica. Saxifrage Family.
Lily-Leaved Liparis
Liparis liliifolia. Orchis Family.
Beechdrops. Cancer-Root
Epiphegus Virginiana. Broom-rate Family.
Pine Sap. False Beechdrops
Monotropa Hypopitys. Heath Family.
Wild Bean. Ground-Nut
Apios tuberosa. Pulse Family.
Lion's Foot. Gall-Of-The-Earth
Prenanthes serpentaria. Composite Family.
Rattlesnake-Root
Prenanthes alba.
Coral-Root
Corallor hiza multiflora. Orchis Family.