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Boneset. Thoroughwort
Eupatorium perfoliatum. Composite Family.
Stem.--Stout and hairy; two to four feet high. Leaves.--Opposite; widely spreading; lance-shaped; united at the base around the stem. Flower-heads.--Dull white; small; composed entirely of tubular blossoms borne in large clusters.
To one whose childhood was passed in the country some fifty years ago the name or sight of this plant is fraught with unpleasant memories. The attic or wood-shed was hung with bunches of the dried herb, which served as so many grewsome warnings against wet feet, or any over-exposure which might result in cold or malaria. A certain Nemesis, in the shape of a nauseous draught which was poured down the throat under the name of "boneset tea," attended such a catastrophe. The Indians first discovered its virtues, and named the plant ague-weed. Possibly this is one of the few herbs whose efficacy has not been overrated. Dr. Millspaugh says : "It is prominently adapted to cure a disease peculiar to the South, known as break-bone fever (Dengue), and it is without doubt from this property that the name boneset was derived."