The Great Diamonds of the World

The Braganza, the Matan, the Nizam, the Koh-i-Noor — the great diamonds one by one, with the thefts, sieges, sales and swindles that carried each of them across the world.

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The Antwerp

A Bridal Gift--History at Fault.

THE original owner of this stone was Carlo Affetati, of Antwerp. From him it was purchased in the year 1559 for 80,000 crowns by King Philip II. of Spain, who intended it as a bridal gift to his ill-starred third wife, Elizabeth, youngest daughter of Henry II. of France. Clusius, who mentions the circumstance, states that it was the largest diamond ever seen in Europe up to that time. This is a remarkable statement, and if it could be depended upon, one which might help not a little to clear up the history of the "Sancy." But, notwithstanding the great authority of Clusius, and the excellent opportunities he had of gaining exact information, this assertion cannot be regarded as trustworthy.

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