A Book of Precious StonesJulius Wodiska · 1909
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What Was Your Birthstone in 1909?

The birthstone list you know is younger than this book. When Julius Wodiska wrote in 1909, the “generally accepted” list still gave April to the sapphire, June to the agate, and August to the sardonyx — the jewelers’ associations only standardised the modern list in 1912. Pick your month and see what your stone was before the committee got to it.

The Zodiac Stones of 1909

The book also records an older reckoning — stones ruled not by month but by the signs of the zodiac:

StoneSignPeriod of influence
GarnetAquariusJanuary 21 – February 21
AmethystPiscesFebruary 21 – March 21
BloodstoneAriesMarch 21 – April 20
SapphireTaurusApril 20 – May 21
AgateGeminiMay 21 – June 21
EmeraldCancerJune 21 – July 22
OnyxLeoJuly 22 – August 22
CarnelianVirgoAugust 22 – September 22
ChrysoliteLibraSeptember 22 – October 23
AquamarineScorpioOctober 23 – November 21
TopazSagittariusNovember 21 – December 21
RubyCapricornDecember 21 – January 21

A Stone for Every Day of the Week

By the old planetary rules, white stones (the diamond excepted) were to be worn on Monday; Tuesday — the day of Mars — was elected for garnets, rubies, and other red stones; Thursday was for amethysts; Friday — the day of Venus — owned the emerald; Saturday — Saturn’s day — claimed the diamond; while the topaz and yellow gems were appropriate to Sunday.

All of this lore comes from the chapter Birthstones and the Zodiac — along with the apostle stones, the cabalists’ twelve angelic gems, and more.